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How the Chinese Canadians
became involved in the Burma Campaign Roy MacLaren wrote in his book "Canadians behind enemy lines 1939-1945" "All
the Chinese-Canadian volunteers, whether in Sarawak or Malaya, had served well.
All had gone to war as light-hearted young men, eager to make the best of their
assignments with out a care for the morrow. In volunteering for clandestine
warfare, the spirit of adventure was as evident in them as it had been in those
Canadians who went into occupied Europe. But for the young Chinese-Canadians,
their service meant something more. For them, it was also an affirmation of
equality. Their parents or even grandparents, as well as themselves, had been
second class Canadians, deprived of the full privileges of citizenship. They
were ready, even eager, to fill all the obligation of citizenship so that in
return they receive all those rights which other Canadians took for granted.
Sarawak and Malaya were two exotic way stations on their route to full Canadian
equality"
Roger Cheng and the following Chinese Canadians landed by Catalina Flying Boat, 6 August 1945. They were originally sent to SOE for operation “Oblivion”, they were to operate with Chinese Communists in South China. The operation was canceled because General Douglas MacArthur wanted to have the South East Asia command to be an all American operation. Operation “Oblivion” was under the direct control of the British war ministry and it`s role was under the direct command of Prime Minister Winston Churchill Billy Lee Jimmy
Shiu MM
Roy
Chan MM
Louey King MM Norman
Low MM
Of the 350 SOE personnel dropped into Malaya between June and August 1945 , 14 would be Canadian Chinese .
All the
French Canadian’s listed as serving in the Far East were volunteers from
Buckmasters “F” section SOE. Most of these personnel were initially trained
at STS (Special Training School) in Canada , Camp X (STS 103) , Massingham
Algeria and also at various STS in the UK and Commando Schools in Scotland. They
would later train in India and Ceylon. 150 Chinese Canadians were sent to the Far East out of hundreds who volunteered for special assignment, many of these would end up as qualified parachutists. They were initially trained at a makeshift School in the Okanagan Valley in BC , Canada , then they were off in separate groups at different times to train in Australia , India and Ceylon. Of the 150 , 14 would see action . The remainder trained and prepared themselves for their turn , however the war with Japan would end before they could be involved.
The original group of Chinese
Canadians were known as the Kendall group ( Maj. Kendall) who recruited them in
Canada were only trained in BC Okanagan Valley . This consisted of some of
those chosen for operation "Oblivion" approx. 15 persons, the
mission was cancelled .
The later group recruited by
Maj Legg was sent to England and then to India for training approx. 125
persons. A few were sent directly to Australia .
150 Chinese Canadians in total.
Information compiled by Ken Joyce from National Archives of Canada records and through the book by Maclaren , Roy “Canadians Behind Enemy Lines 1939-1945” University of British Columbia Press , 1981. |
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